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Carnelian
Carnelian

Gahnite
Gahnite



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Carnelian
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Gahnite

Carnelian and Gahnite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.58-2.644.00-4.62
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, Uneven
1.6 Cleavage
Absent
Indistinct parting on [111]
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-77.5-8
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2
ZnAl 2O 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Carnelian and Gahnite Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnelian and Gahnite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnelian and Gahnite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Gahnite- ZnAl 2O 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Carnelian and Gahnite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnelian and Gahnite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnelian and Gahnite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnelian is 4.00-4.62 whereas that of Gahnite is 4.00-4.62.