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Carnelian
Carnelian

Hydrophane
Hydrophane



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Carnelian
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Hydrophane

Carnelian and Hydrophane Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.58-2.64
1.98-2.50
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
Absent
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6.5-7
5.5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO2
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Carnelian and Hydrophane Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnelian and Hydrophane physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnelian and Hydrophane chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Hydrophane- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Carnelian and Hydrophane Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnelian and Hydrophane Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnelian and Hydrophane Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnelian is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Hydrophane is 1.98-2.50.