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Carnelian and Mottramite Optical Properties


Mottramite and Carnelian Optical Properties


Optical Properties

Luster
Vitreous   
Greasy   

Pleochroism
AbsentWalter Schumann   
Visible X=Y= canary yellow to greenish yellow   

Dispersion
None   
Not Available   

Transparency
Translucent, Transparent to nearly opaque   
Not Available   

Refractive Index
1.535-1.539   
2.170   

Optic Character
Not Available   
Not Available   

Crystal System
Trigonal   
Orthorhombic   

Birefringence
0.003-0.009   
0.150   

Clarity
Translucent   
Not Available   

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Carnelian and Mottramite Optic Character

Carnelian and Mottramite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Carnelian and Mottramite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Carnelian and Mottramite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Carnelian and Mottramite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Carnelian and Mottramite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Carnelian is Translucent and Transparent to nearly opaque while Carnelian is Translucent and Transparent to nearly opaque in appearance.

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