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Carnelian
Carnelian

Violane
Violane



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Carnelian
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Violane

Carnelian and Violane Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.58-2.643.22-3.40
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Absent
Perfect

Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
(Ca,Mg,Mn)SiO 3Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Carnelian and Violane Chemical Formula

While comparing Carnelian and Violane physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Carnelian and Violane chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Violane- (Ca,Mg,Mn)SiO 3Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Carnelian and Violane Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Carnelian and Violane Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Carnelian and Violane Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Carnelian is 3.22-3.40 whereas that of Violane is 3.22-3.40.