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Cassiterite
Cassiterite

Carnallite
Carnallite



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Cassiterite
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Carnallite

Cassiterite and Carnallite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

insoluble
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

6.86-7.031.6
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}
None

Mohs Hardness

6-72.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
KMgCl3•6(H2O)

Cassiterite and Carnallite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cassiterite and Carnallite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cassiterite and Carnallite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cassiterite- SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Carnallite- KMgCl3•6(H2O)

Cassiterite and Carnallite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cassiterite and Carnallite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cassiterite and Carnallite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cassiterite is 1.6 whereas that of Carnallite is 1.6.