Chalcopyrite and Caledonite Physical Properties

Chalcopyrite

Caledonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

4.1-4.3

5.6-5.76

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Brittle, Metallic

Uneven, UnevenAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Indistinct on {011}

[001] perfect; [100] distinct

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-4

2.5-3

1.8 Chemical Composition

CuFeS 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Chalcopyrite and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcopyrite and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcopyrite and Caledonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Chalcopyrite- CuFeS 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Green Gemstones

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Chalcopyrite Vs Chrome Tremolite

Chalcopyrite Vs Chrysoberyl

Chalcopyrite and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcopyrite and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcopyrite and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcopyrite is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.