Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite Physical Properties

Chlorastrolite

Tanzanite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

Hard

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.1-3.53.35

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Granular

Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

5-66.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 2(Mg,Fe)Al 2(SiO 4)(Si 2O 7)(OH) 2 · H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)

Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Chlorastrolite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe)Al 2(SiO 4)(Si 2O 7)(OH) 2 · H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca₂Al₃(SiO₄)₃(OH)

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Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chlorastrolite and Tanzanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chlorastrolite is 3.35 whereas that of Tanzanite is 3.35.