Chrysotile and Carnelian Physical Properties

Chrysotile

Carnelian

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

insoluble in water

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.51-2.632.58-2.64

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Fibrous

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

Absent

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2.5-4.56.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg 3(Si 2O 5)(OH) 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

SiO₂

Chrysotile and Carnelian Chemical Formula

While comparing Chrysotile and Carnelian physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chrysotile and Carnelian chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Chrysotile- Mg 3(Si 2O 5)(OH) 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Chemical formula of Carnelian- SiO₂

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Chrysotile and Carnelian Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chrysotile and Carnelian Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chrysotile and Carnelian Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chrysotile is 2.58-2.64 whereas that of Carnelian is 2.58-2.64.