Chrysotile and Rutile Physical Properties

Chrysotile

Rutile

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

insoluble in water

Insoluble in acids

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.51-2.634.20-4.30

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Fibrous

Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

{110} good, 100 moderate, parting on {092} and {011}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2.5-4.56-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg 3(Si 2O 5)(OH) 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Chrysotile and Rutile Chemical Formula

While comparing Chrysotile and Rutile physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chrysotile and Rutile chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Chrysotile- Mg 3(Si 2O 5)(OH) 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
Chemical formula of Rutile- TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Chrysotile and Rutile Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chrysotile and Rutile Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chrysotile and Rutile Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chrysotile is 4.20-4.30 whereas that of Rutile is 4.20-4.30.