Cinnabar and Hibonite Physical Properties

Cinnabar

Hibonite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Slightly sectile

Solubility

1.04 x 10⁻²⁵ g per 100 ml water (Ksp at 25°C = 2 x 10⁻³²)

Durability

Specific Gravity

23.84

1 7.18

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Fracture

Uneven

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Prismatic {10 1 0}, perfect

{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting

Mohs Hardness

2-2.57.5-8

2 10

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Chemical Composition

HgSMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

Cinnabar and Hibonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cinnabar and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cinnabar and Hibonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Cinnabar- HgSMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

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Cinnabar and Hibonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cinnabar and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cinnabar and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cinnabar is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.