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Colemanite
Colemanite

Baryte
Baryte



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Colemanite
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Baryte

Colemanite and Baryte Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.40-2.424.3-5
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Irregular/uneven

Cleavage

{010} Perfect, {001} Distinct
Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect

Mohs Hardness

4.53-3.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 2B 6O 11 · 5H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
BaSO4

Colemanite and Baryte Chemical Formula

While comparing Colemanite and Baryte physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Colemanite and Baryte chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Colemanite- Ca 2B 6O 11 · 5H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Baryte- BaSO4

Colemanite and Baryte Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Colemanite and Baryte Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Colemanite and Baryte Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Colemanite is 4.3-5 whereas that of Baryte is 4.3-5.