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Common Opal
Common Opal

Adamite
Adamite



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Common Opal
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Common Opal and Adamite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.50
4.32-4.48
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Uneven, Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Uneven, Subconchoidal, Brittle, Metallic, Brittle, Metallic
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
{101}, good; {010}, poor
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5
3.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Zn 2(AsO 4)(OH)Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006)

Common Opal and Adamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Common Opal and Adamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Adamite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Adamite- Zn 2(AsO 4)(OH)Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth edition (2006)

Common Opal and Adamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Adamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Adamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 4.32-4.48 whereas that of Adamite is 4.32-4.48.