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Common Opal
Common Opal

Forsterite
Forsterite



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Common Opal
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Forsterite

Common Opal and Forsterite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.98-2.50
3.23-3.26
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Common Opal and Forsterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Common Opal and Forsterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Forsterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Common Opal and Forsterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Forsterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Forsterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 3.23-3.26 whereas that of Forsterite is 3.23-3.26.