×

Common Opal
Common Opal

Gypsum
Gypsum



ADD
Compare
X
Common Opal
X
Gypsum

Common Opal and Gypsum Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Flexible

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.502.20-2.40
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous

Cleavage

None
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.52
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Common Opal and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Common Opal and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Gypsum chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Common Opal and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.