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Common Opal
Common Opal

Hibonite
Hibonite



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Common Opal
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Hibonite

Common Opal and Hibonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.503.84
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
{0001} good, {10 1 0} parting

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.57.5-8
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
(Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

Common Opal and Hibonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Common Opal and Hibonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Hibonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Hibonite- (Ca,Ce)(Al,Ti,Mg)12O19

Common Opal and Hibonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Hibonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Hibonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 3.84 whereas that of Hibonite is 3.84.