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Common Opal
Common Opal

Tanzanite
Tanzanite



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Common Opal
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Tanzanite

Common Opal and Tanzanite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
Hard

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.503.35
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.56.5-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)

Common Opal and Tanzanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Common Opal and Tanzanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Tanzanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)

Common Opal and Tanzanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Tanzanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Tanzanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 3.35 whereas that of Tanzanite is 3.35.