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Common Opal
Common Opal

Willemite
Willemite



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Common Opal
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Willemite

Common Opal and Willemite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.503.89-4.18
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

None
{0001}, {11 2 0} imperfect

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.55.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
Zn 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Common Opal and Willemite Chemical Formula

While comparing Common Opal and Willemite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Common Opal and Willemite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Willemite- Zn 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Common Opal and Willemite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Common Opal and Willemite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Common Opal and Willemite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Common Opal is 3.89-4.18 whereas that of Willemite is 3.89-4.18.