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Cordierite
Cordierite

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Cordierite
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Amethyst

Cordierite and Amethyst Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
insoluble in common solvents

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.57-2.662.65
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

7-7.57
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18
SiO2

Cordierite and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Cordierite and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.