Cordierite and Anthophyllite Physical Properties

Cordierite

Anthophyllite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.57-2.662.9-3.5

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}

{110} Perfect, {???} Distinct, {???} Distinct

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.55.5-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Cordierite and Anthophyllite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Anthophyllite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Anthophyllite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
Chemical formula of Anthophyllite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 2(Mg,Fe2+ ) 5Si 8O 22(OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Compare Blue Gemstones

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Cordierite Vs Riebeckite

Cordierite Vs Rosasite

Cordierite and Anthophyllite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Anthophyllite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Anthophyllite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 2.9-3.5 whereas that of Anthophyllite is 2.9-3.5.