×

Cordierite
Cordierite

Common Opal
Common Opal



ADD
Compare
X
Cordierite
X
Common Opal

Cordierite and Common Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.57-2.661.98-2.50
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
None

Mohs Hardness

7-7.55.5-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Cordierite and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Common Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Cordierite and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.