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Cordierite
Cordierite

Grossular
Grossular



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Cordierite
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Cordierite and Grossular Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66
3.55-3.73
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
none
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
7-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cordierite and Grossular Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Grossular physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Grossular chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Grossular- Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cordierite and Grossular Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Grossular Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Grossular Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.55-3.73 whereas that of Grossular is 3.55-3.73.