Cordierite and Hyalite Physical Properties

Cordierite

Hyalite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.57-2.66Not Available

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.55.5-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Cordierite and Hyalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Hyalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Hyalite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
Chemical formula of Hyalite- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

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Cordierite and Hyalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Hyalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Hyalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is Not Available whereas that of Hyalite is Not Available.