Cordierite and Ludlamite Physical Properties

Cordierite

Ludlamite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.57-2.663.1-3.2

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle

UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}

Vitreous, pearly on cleavage

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.53-4

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18

(Fe2+ ,Mg,Mn2+ ) 3(PO 4) 2 · 4H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Cordierite and Ludlamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Ludlamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Ludlamite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
Chemical formula of Ludlamite- (Fe2+ ,Mg,Mn2+ ) 3(PO 4) 2 · 4H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

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Cordierite and Ludlamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Ludlamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Ludlamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.1-3.2 whereas that of Ludlamite is 3.1-3.2.