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Cordierite
Cordierite

Microcline
Microcline



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Cordierite
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Microcline

Cordierite and Microcline Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66
2.55-2.63
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Uneven, Uneven, Gems
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
{001} Perfect, {010} Good
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
6-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cordierite and Microcline Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Microcline physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Microcline chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Microcline- KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cordierite and Microcline Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Microcline Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Microcline Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 2.55-2.63 whereas that of Microcline is 2.55-2.63.