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Cordierite
Cordierite

Peridot
Peridot



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Cordierite
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Peridot

Cordierite and Peridot Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.661.54-1.55
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
Poor
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.56.5-7
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Cordierite and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Peridot chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Cordierite and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.