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Cordierite
Cordierite

Pyrope
Pyrope



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Cordierite
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Pyrope

Cordierite and Pyrope Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
insoluble in water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.57-2.663.62-3.87
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
None

Mohs Hardness

7-7.57-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18
Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cordierite and Pyrope Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Pyrope physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Pyrope chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Pyrope- Mg 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cordierite and Pyrope Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Pyrope Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Pyrope Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.62-3.87 whereas that of Pyrope is 3.62-3.87.