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Cordierite
Cordierite

Spinel
Spinel



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Cordierite
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Spinel

Cordierite and Spinel Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
none
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66
3.64-3.66
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
None, but may exhibit slight parting
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
8
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
MgAl2O4

Cordierite and Spinel Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Spinel chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4

Cordierite and Spinel Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.