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Cordierite
Cordierite

Tanzanite
Tanzanite



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Cordierite
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Tanzanite

Cordierite and Tanzanite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Hard
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.663.35
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Uneven, Conchoidal, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
Perfect {010}, imperfect {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.56.5-7
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)

Cordierite and Tanzanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Tanzanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Tanzanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Tanzanite- Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH)

Cordierite and Tanzanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Tanzanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Tanzanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.35 whereas that of Tanzanite is 3.35.