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Cordierite
Cordierite

Variscite
Variscite



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Cordierite
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Variscite

Cordierite and Variscite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.662.42-2.58
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
[010] perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.54-5
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Cordierite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Cordierite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.