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Cordierite
Cordierite

Zircon
Zircon



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Cordierite
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Cordierite and Zircon Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
insoluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.57-2.66
3.93-4.73
1.5 Fracture
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Fair on {100}, poor on {001} and {010}
{110} and {111}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
7-7.5
7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Mg2Al4Si5O18
ZrSiO4

Cordierite and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Cordierite and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cordierite and Zircon chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cordierite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4

Cordierite and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cordierite and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cordierite and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cordierite is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.