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Corundum and Azurite Physical Properties


Azurite and Corundum Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
insoluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.90-4.05   
3.70-3.90   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
None – parting in 3 directions   
Perfect on {011}, fair on {100}, poor on {110}   

Mohs Hardness
9   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)   
Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Corundum and Azurite Chemical Formula

While comparing Corundum and Azurite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Corundum and Azurite chemical formula.

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Corundum and Azurite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Corundum and Azurite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Corundum and Azurite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Corundum is 3.70-3.90 whereas that of Azurite is 3.70-3.90.

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