1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
1.2 Solubility
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous
Brittle, Metallic
1.6 Cleavage
None – parting in 3 directions
Imperfect in one direction
1.7 Mohs Hardness
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CaCuAlSi 2O 6(OH) 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)