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Cryolite
Cryolite

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Cryolite
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Dioptase

Cryolite and Dioptase Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.973.25-3.35
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None observed
Perfect in three directions
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.55
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Cryolite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Cryolite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cryolite and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cryolite- Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Cryolite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cryolite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cryolite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cryolite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.