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Cryolite
Cryolite

Gypsum
Gypsum



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Cryolite and Gypsum Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Flexible
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.97
2.20-2.40
1.5 Fracture
Uneven
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
None observed
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5
2
1.8 Chemical Composition
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cryolite and Gypsum Chemical Formula

While comparing Cryolite and Gypsum physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cryolite and Gypsum chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cryolite- Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Cryolite and Gypsum Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cryolite and Gypsum Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cryolite and Gypsum Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cryolite is 2.20-2.40 whereas that of Gypsum is 2.20-2.40.