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Cryolite
Cryolite

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Cryolite and Iolite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.97
2.6-2.7
1.5 Fracture
Uneven
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
None observed
3,1
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2.5
7-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Cryolite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Cryolite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cryolite and Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cryolite- Na 3AlF 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Cryolite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cryolite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cryolite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cryolite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.