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Crystal Opal
Crystal Opal

Peridot
Peridot



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Crystal Opal
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Peridot

Crystal Opal and Peridot Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.97-2.22
1.54-1.55
1.5 Fracture
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
Not Available
Poor
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.5
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
(Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Crystal Opal and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Crystal Opal and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Crystal Opal and Peridot chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Crystal Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)2SiO4

Crystal Opal and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Crystal Opal and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Crystal Opal and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Crystal Opal is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.