1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Southern and central Africa
Afghanistan, China, Southern and central Africa
1.2 Color
Red, Brown, Red, Red, Black
Green, Yellow
1.3 Streak
Brownish, Red, Brownish, Red
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1.4 For which Rashi?
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1.5 Planet
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1.6 Element of Planets
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1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
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1.7.2 Ring Metal
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1.8 Energy
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1.9 Deities
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1.10 Not to wear with
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1.11 Powers
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1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
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1.12.2 Talisman
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2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
2.2 Solubility
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2.3 Durability
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2.4 Specific Gravity
5.85-6.152.58-2.80
1
7.18
2.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Metallic, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal
Uneven, Irregular, Management Team (2012)
2.6 Cleavage
Fair in four directions forming octahedrons
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2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
Cu 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
Adamantine
Waxy, Silky, Resinous, Greasy
3.2 Pleochroism
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
TranslucentWalter Schumann
TranslucentHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
3.5 Refractive Index
3.6 Optic Character
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3.7 Crystal System
3.8 Birefringence
Not AvailableNot Available
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
TranslucentWalter Schumann
TranslucentHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
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4.1.2 Cardiovascular
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4.1.3 Respiratory
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4.1.4 Reproductive
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4.1.5 Digestive
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4.2 Psychology
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4.3 Healing
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4.4 Qualities Associated
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