Origin
Southern and central Africa
USA, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Burma, Australia, Italy, Brazil
Color
Red, Brown, Black
Blue, Green, Brownish, Greenish, Colorless, gray
Streak
Brownish, Red
White
For which Rashi?
-
-
Planet
-
-
Element of Planets
-
-
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
-
-
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
-
-
Birthstone
Planetary
-
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
Brittle
Tough
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
5.85-6.153.20-3.26
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Conchoidal
Splintery
Cleavage
Fair in four directions forming octahedrons
{010} perfect
Mohs Hardness
3.5-46-7.5
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
Cu 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Al 2SiO 5Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Luster
Adamantine
Vitreous, Subadamantine, Silky
Pleochroism
visible
Colourless to pale brown to yellow
Dispersion
0.050.02
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
TranslucentWalter Schumann
Transparent, Translucent
Refractive Index
2.8491.653-1.685
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
cubic
Orthorhombic
Birefringence
-99990.020-0.022
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
TranslucentWalter Schumann
Transparent
Physical
Neurological
-
-
Cardiovascular
Supports heart health
-
Respiratory
Poor
Good
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
-
-
Psychology
Vitality
Creativity
Healing
Emotional healing
Emotional healing
Qualities Associated
Vitality
Creativity