Diamond and Dioptase Optical Properties

Diamond

Dioptase

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Optical Properties

Luster

Adamantine

Vitreous

Pleochroism

None

Weak; dark emerald green

Dispersion

0.040.04

0.005 1

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Transparency

Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to opaque

TranslucentHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli

Refractive Index

2.417-2.4191.644-1.720

1 3.25

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Optic Character

Crystal System

cubic

Trigonal

Birefringence

-99990.051-0.053

0 0.296

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Clarity

Transparent

TranslucentHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli

Diamond and Dioptase Optic Character

Diamond and Dioptase optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Diamond and Dioptase Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Diamond and Dioptase optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

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Diamond and Dioptase Transparency

Similar to their colors, Diamond and Dioptase transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Diamond is Transparent, Translucent and Transparent to opaque while Diamond is Transparent, Translucent and Transparent to opaque in appearance.