Diaspore and Afghanite Physical Properties

Diaspore

Afghanite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Very brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

insoluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.30-3.40

2.55-2.65

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

{010} perfect, {110} distinct, {100} in traces

Perfect {10 1 0}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-7

5.5-6

1.8 Chemical Composition

AlO(OH)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Diaspore and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Diaspore and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Diaspore and Afghanite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Diaspore- AlO(OH)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

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Diaspore and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Diaspore and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Diaspore and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Diaspore is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.