Diaspore and Peridot Physical Properties

Diaspore

Peridot

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Very brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

insoluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.30-3.401.54-1.55

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal

Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

{010} perfect, {110} distinct, {100} in traces

Poor

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-76.5-7

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

AlO(OH)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

(Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

Diaspore and Peridot Chemical Formula

While comparing Diaspore and Peridot physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Diaspore and Peridot chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Diaspore- AlO(OH)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Peridot- (Mg,Fe)₂SiO₄

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Diaspore and Peridot Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Diaspore and Peridot Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Diaspore and Peridot Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Diaspore is 1.54-1.55 whereas that of Peridot is 1.54-1.55.