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Dioptase
Dioptase

Augite
Augite



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Dioptase
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Augite

Dioptase and Augite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-3.353.19-3.56
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect in three directions
{110} Perfect, {010} Indistinct

Mohs Hardness

55.5-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
(Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Dioptase and Augite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Augite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Augite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Augite- (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al) 2O 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Dioptase and Augite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Augite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Augite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.19-3.56 whereas that of Augite is 3.19-3.56.