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Dioptase and Azurite Physical Properties


Azurite and Dioptase Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.25-3.35   
3.70-3.90   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
Perfect in three directions   
Perfect on {011}, fair on {100}, poor on {110}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
Cu 3(OH) 2(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Dioptase and Azurite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Azurite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Azurite chemical formula.

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Dioptase and Azurite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Azurite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Azurite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.70-3.90 whereas that of Azurite is 3.70-3.90.

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Green Gemstones


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