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Dioptase
Dioptase

Baryte
Baryte



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Dioptase
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Baryte

Dioptase and Baryte Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-3.354.3-5
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Irregular/uneven

Cleavage

Perfect in three directions
Perfect cleavage parallel to base and prism faces: {001} Perfect, {210} Perfect, {010} Imperfect

Mohs Hardness

53-3.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
BaSO4

Dioptase and Baryte Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Baryte physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Baryte chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Baryte- BaSO4

Dioptase and Baryte Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Baryte Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Baryte Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 4.3-5 whereas that of Baryte is 4.3-5.