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Dioptase
Dioptase

Ruby
Ruby



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Dioptase
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Ruby

Dioptase and Ruby Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-3.353.97-4.05
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect in three directions
No true cleavage

Mohs Hardness

59
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Al 2 O 3

Dioptase and Ruby Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Ruby physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Ruby chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Ruby- Al 2 O 3

Dioptase and Ruby Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Ruby Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Ruby Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.97-4.05 whereas that of Ruby is 3.97-4.05.