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Dioptase
Dioptase

Siderite
Siderite



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Dioptase
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Siderite

Dioptase and Siderite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-3.353.83-3.89
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect in three directions
Perfect on {01 1 1}

Mohs Hardness

53.5-4.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Dioptase and Siderite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Siderite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Siderite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Siderite- Fe2+ CO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Dioptase and Siderite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Siderite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Siderite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.83-3.89 whereas that of Siderite is 3.83-3.89.