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Dioptase
Dioptase

Sillimanite
Sillimanite



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Dioptase
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Dioptase and Sillimanite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Tough
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.25-3.35
3.20-3.26
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
Splintery
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect in three directions
{010} perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
5
6-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Dioptase and Sillimanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Sillimanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Sillimanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Sillimanite- Al 2SiO 5Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Dioptase and Sillimanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Sillimanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Sillimanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.20-3.26 whereas that of Sillimanite is 3.20-3.26.