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Dioptase
Dioptase

Sphalerite
Sphalerite



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Dioptase
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Sphalerite

Dioptase and Sphalerite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-3.353.95-4.10
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect in three directions
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

Mohs Hardness

53.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Dioptase and Sphalerite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Sphalerite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Sphalerite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Dioptase and Sphalerite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Sphalerite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Sphalerite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.95-4.10 whereas that of Sphalerite is 3.95-4.10.