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Dioptase
Dioptase

Vesuvianite
Vesuvianite



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Dioptase
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Vesuvianite

Dioptase and Vesuvianite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-3.353.32-3.43
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect in three directions
Poor on {110} and {100} very poor on {001}

Mohs Hardness

56-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Ca10(Mg,Fe)2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4

Dioptase and Vesuvianite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Vesuvianite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Vesuvianite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Vesuvianite- Ca10(Mg,Fe)2Al4(SiO4)5(Si2O7)2(OH)4

Dioptase and Vesuvianite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Vesuvianite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Vesuvianite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.32-3.43 whereas that of Vesuvianite is 3.32-3.43.