Dioptase and Witherite Physical Properties

Dioptase

Witherite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.25-3.354.27-4.35

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle

UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect in three directions

{010} Distinct

1.7 Mohs Hardness

53-3.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

BaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Dioptase and Witherite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Witherite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Witherite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Chemical formula of Witherite- BaCO 3Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

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Dioptase and Witherite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Witherite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Witherite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 4.27-4.35 whereas that of Witherite is 4.27-4.35.